Russell & Hill, PLLC

A wrongful death claim is a legal action brought when someone loses their life because of another’s negligent or intentional actions. Wrongful death claims provide a way for surviving family members or beneficiaries to seek compensation for their losses. Wrongful death cases can address both economic and non-economic damages, such as medical expenses, loss of financial support, and emotional pain.

The purpose of a wrongful death claim is to hold the responsible party accountable and to help bring relief to loved ones coping with the impact of their loss. Financial burdens often follow a loss like this, and a wrongful death claim provides support as families adjust to life without their loved one.

The attorneys at Russell & Hill, PLLC in Everett have a long and successful track record in holding responsible parties accountable and helping families receive the compensation they deserve. For compassionate, experienced guidance in filing a claim, call our wrongful death lawyers in our Everett office at 425-212-9165.

The Frequency of Wrongful Death Cases in Everett and Washington State

Wrongful deaths affect families across Washington State each year. According to the Washington State Department of Transportation (WSDOT) crash data, Everett sees a high number of fatal crashes every year, many of which are caused by negligent or reckless behavior. Statewide, Washington also records a high number of fatal crashes each year, with negligence being a factor in many cases.

After the death of a loved one due to another’s negligence, families may have difficult questions about accountability and what compensation may be available to help with their financial and emotional losses. A wrongful death lawyer can provide guidance through this process, helping families hold responsible parties accountable and find some relief during a challenging time.

Eligibility for Wrongful Death Claims in Washington

Who Can File a Wrongful Death Claim?

In Washington, certain family members are legally permitted to file a wrongful death claim, designated as “statutory beneficiaries.” According to state law (RCW 4.20.010 and RCW 4.20.020), these beneficiaries are typically close relatives who may be directly affected by the loss. Eligible claimants can include immediate family members, dependents, and, in some cases, other relatives with specific qualifying relationships.

The Washington State Beneficiary System for Wrongful Death Claims

In Washington, wrongful death claims are based on a two-tiered system that outlines who can file for compensation. First, close family members like spouses and children have the right to file. If there are no primary beneficiaries, secondary family members, such as parents or siblings, may be eligible to file.

First-Tier Beneficiaries

Primary beneficiaries, or first-tier beneficiaries, include the deceased individual’s closest family members:

  • Spouse
  • Registered domestic partner
  • Children

The surviving spouse or registered domestic partner must have been legally recognized at the time of the individual’s death. If first-tier beneficiaries exist, they hold exclusive rights to pursue a wrongful death claim and benefit from any potential compensation awarded.

Second-Tier Beneficiaries

If no first-tier beneficiaries are present, the right to file a wrongful death claim extends to second-tier beneficiaries. This group includes surviving parents or siblings of the deceased. However, Washington law requires these second-tier beneficiaries to have been financially dependent on the deceased at the time of their passing. This means that parents or siblings have to demonstrate that they relied on the individual’s support in order to qualify for compensation.

The two-tiered system prioritizes close family members or dependents but also allows certain extended family members to seek relief when specific conditions apply. If you have questions about eligibility in a wrongful death case, an Everett wrongful death lawyer at Russell & Hill, PLLC can offer guidance specific to your needs.

Common Causes of Wrongful Death in Washington State

Washington wrongful death cases often result in negligence or unsafe conditions. Common causes include:

  • Motor vehicle accidents
  • Workplace incidents in high-risk industries like construction, logging, and manufacturing
  • Medical malpractice, including surgical errors and misdiagnoses
  • Fatal product defects, such as malfunctioning machinery or unsafe medications
  • Pedestrian and bicycle accidents involving negligent drivers
  • Premises liability accidents, such as falls on unsafe property
  • Dangerous dog attacks
  • Maritime and boating accidents

Each cause influences the approach taken in a wrongful death case, including the types of evidence required to support the claim.

Importance of Cause of Death in Case Building

The cause of death significantly impacts the approach to establishing liability and structuring of a case when a wrongful death occurs. Wrongful death lawyers gather specific evidence such as police reports, medical records, safety documentation, and expert testimony. Evidence based on the cause of death helps demonstrate negligence and assess compensation factors, including economic and non-economic losses.

A careful analysis of the cause of death allows attorneys to build a strong case that holds responsible parties accountable and pursues financial relief for their losses.

Damages Recoverable in a Washington Wrongful Death Claim

In Washington, claimants in wrongful death cases may seek several types of damages to address the financial and emotional impact of their loss. The Washington wrongful death statute allows for both economic and non-economic damages, with certain caps and restrictions based on state law.

  • Economic Damages
    Economic damages compensate for measurable financial losses related to the death, such as medical expenses incurred before death, and lost income or financial support. Economic damages help families cover the immediate and long-term financial consequences of their loss.
  • Non-Economic Damages
    Non-economic damages address losses that do not have a set monetary value, such as pain and suffering, emotional distress, and the loss of companionship. Non-economic damages aim to provide financial acknowledgment for the emotional impact the death has on the family.
  • Funeral and Burial Costs
    Funeral and burial expenses can be significant, and Washington law allows families to seek compensation for these costs as part of a wrongful death lawsuit. End-of-life expenses may include burial fees, memorial services, and other related costs.

Certain caps or limitations may apply depending on the type of damages and the circumstances of the case. Our experienced Everett Wrongful death attorneys can help families understand what damages may be available to them and address any restrictions outlined in Washington’s wrongful death statute.

Survival Actions

Some families may have the option to file a “survival action” in addition to a wrongful death claim. A survival action allows the deceased person’s estate to pursue compensation for the hardships the individual faced before they passed. A survival action claim covers damages that the deceased could have sought if they had survived.

Through a survival action, the estate can receive compensation for:

  • Medical expenses related to the final injury or illness
  • Pain and suffering endured by the deceased before passing
  • Lost wages the deceased would have earned had they survived

Statute of Limitations for Wrongful Death Claims in Washington

In Washington, there is a specific time limit, known as the statute of limitations, for filing a wrongful death claim. Families typically have three years from the date of the individual’s death to file. Failing to file within this timeframe can result in losing the opportunity to pursue a wrongful death claim altogether.

Starting the claims process early allows families the time needed to gather evidence, prepare documents, and meet legal requirements without rushing. Connecting with a wrongful death attorney soon after the loss can help families understand their rights, organize necessary materials, and take the first steps toward seeking justice for their loved one.

Washington Wrongful Death Claim Process

Initial Steps in Filing a Wrongful Death Claim

The first steps in filing a wrongful death claim include a free consultation with one of our wrongful death attorneys, who will review your case details to determine the best approach for your specific circumstances. Initial tasks may involve collecting medical records, police reports, witness statements, and other documentation to support the claim and form a solid foundation for building a strong case.

Families may also need to obtain records related to any prior health conditions, accident scene photographs, and relevant financial documents, such as proof of income. Having this information early can facilitate the process and help prevent potential delays.

Legal Procedures and Timelines

After gathering evidence, the attorney will file the wrongful death claim with the appropriate court. From here, the case may proceed through several phases, such as pre-trial discovery, settlement discussions, and, if a resolution is not reached, litigation. Wrongful death lawsuits can vary in length depending on factors such as the specifics of the case and the availability of witnesses. Washington’s court procedures may introduce unique timelines or requirements, and unexpected delays can occur.

How Russell & Hill’s Wrongful Death Attorneys in Everett Can Help

Facing the loss of a loved one can be overwhelming, and having a dedicated and experienced attorney by your side can make a meaningful difference. The wrongful death lawyers at Russell & Hill, PLLC in Everett understand Washington’s specific laws and court procedures, which allows them to guide families through a wrongful death case with precision and compassion. Our comprehensive approach includes the following:

  • Comprehensive Case Assessment: We carefully review every detail surrounding your loved one’s passing to identify the strongest path forward and ensure every aspect of the claim is fully considered.
  • Detailed Evidence Gathering: We collect essential documents, such as medical records, police reports, and witness accounts, to build a case that truly reflects the depth of your family’s loss.
  • Seamless Filing and Documentation: From completing paperwork to meeting every requirement of Washington’s wrongful death statute, we handle each legal detail to keep your case moving forward smoothly.
  • Shielding You from Insurance Companies: We take on all communication with insurers to protect you from lowball offers and aggressive tactics. We review policies, calculate damages, and negotiate to pursue the full compensation needed to cover financial impacts like medical expenses and lost income.
  • Strategic Settlement Negotiation: We work tirelessly to secure a settlement that recognizes both the financial loss and the emotional toll of your loved one’s absence.
  • Strong Court Representation: If litigation becomes necessary, Russell & Hill, PLLC’s Everett wrongful death lawyers will stand by your family at every stage, protecting your rights and interests in court.

Russell & Hill, PLLC provides experienced and compassionate advocacy for families pursuing justice in wrongful death cases. With a proven approach that combines thorough case-building and deep understanding of wrongful death claims, we guide families in Everett through each step, working to bring accountability and a sense of closure during this difficult time.

Get Trusted Help After the Loss of a Loved One

If you’ve lost a loved one due to another’s actions, the wrongful death attorneys at Russell & Hill, PLLC in Everett are ready to stand with you. Call us at 425-212-9165 for a free consultation to discuss your case and learn how we can help your family seek justice and compensation.

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Date published: 2024-04-17
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